진단검사의학과에서 사용하는 약어
1.검체약어
약어- Full Name
BF Body Fluid
BM Bone Marrow
CB Citrated blood
CSF Cerebrospinal fluid
EB EDTA blood
F Feces
HB Heparinized blood
JF Joint fluid
PBP Peripheral blood
S Serum
U Urine
WB Whole blood
2.검사법 약어
약어- Full Name
EP Electrophoresis
EIA Enzyme immunoassay
ELISA Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
FPLA Flourescence polarization immunoassay
HPLC High performance liquid chromatography
IF Immuonofluorescence
IFCC Internation Federation of Clinical Chemistry
IFE Immunofixation electrophoresis
ISE Ion selective electrode
MEIA Microparticle enzyme immunoassay
NBT Nitroblue tetrazolium test
PCR Polymerase chain reaction
3.검사종목 약어
약어-Full Name
Ab Antibody
ABGA Arterial blood gas analysis
Ach.R Acetylcholine receptor
ADA Adenosine deaminase
AFB Acid fast bacilli
AFP Alpha-fetoprotein
Ag Antigen
δ-ALA δ-Aminolevulinic acid
ALP Alkaline phosphatase
ALT Alanine aminotransferase
AKBR Arterial ketone body ratio
AMA Anti-Mitochondrial Ab
ANA Anti-nuclear antibody
ANCA Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody
Anti-LKM Anti-Liver kidney microsome
Anti-RNP Anti-ribonucleoprotein
Apo E Apolipoprotein E
ASO Anti-streptolysin O
ASMA Anti-Smooth muscle Ab
Anti-Sm Anti-smith antibody
BCM Blood cell morphology
BNP B-type Natriuretic Peptide
β-TG β-thromboglobulin
BUN Blood urea nitrogen
CBC Complete blood count
CIC Circulating immune complex assay
CEA Carcinoembryonic antigen
CK(CPK) Creatine phosphokinase
CMV Cytomegalovirus
CRP C-Reactive protein
EBV Epstein-Barr virus
EDTA Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
EPD Egg per day
EPG Egg per gram
ASR Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
FBS Fasting blood sugar
FDP Fibrinogen degradation product
FFA Free fatty acid
FFP Fresh frozen plasma
FTA-ABS Fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption
GHb Glycosylated hemoglobin
γ-GT γ-Glutamyl transpeptidase
GTT Glucose tolerance test
HCG Human chorionic gonadotropin
Hct Hematocrit
HCV Hepatitis C virus
HDL High density lipoprotein
HDN Hemolytic disease of newborn
5-HIAA 5-Hydroxyindole acetic acid
HIV Human immunodeficiency virus
HSV Herpes simplex virus
HTLV-1 Human T lymphotropic virus-Ⅰ
ICG Indocyanine green
RAST Radioallergosorbent test
PRIST Paper radioimmunosorbent test
IL-2 Interleukin-2
IL-2R Inrerleukin-2 recepter
17-KS 17-Ketosteroid
LAP(NAP) Leukocyte alkaline phosphatase
LD(LDH) Lactate dehydrogenase
Lp(a) Lipoprotein(a)
MCH Mean corpuscular hemoglobin
MCHC Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration
MCV Mean corpuscular volume
MIC Minimum inhibitory concentration
MLC Mixed lymphocyte culture
MPV Mean platelet volume
NEFA Non-esterified fatty acid
17-OHCS 17-hydroxycorticosteroid
PAI Plasminogen activator inhibitor
PDW Platelet distribution width
PKU Phenylketonuria
RDW RBC distribution width
SG Specific gravity
STR Short Tandem Repeat
TIBC Total iron binding capacity
TDM Therapeutic drug monitoring
Tpa Tissue plasminogen activator
TPHA T.pallidum hemagglutination
U/A Urinalysis
UGF Urinary gonadotropin fragment
VMA Vanillylmandelic acid
ZPP Zinc protoporphyrin
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